从社会语言学视角看榆阳区方言中特色颜色词使用情况变化  

A Sociolinguistic Investigation on the Changes in Using Color Adjectives of Yuyang Dialect

作　　者：杜宇钧 DU Yujun(Northwest University,Xi'an Shaanxi,710127,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2022年第9期50-53,共4页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：陕西省创新能力支撑计划软科学研究项目:“陕西文化创意产业创新升级政策研究”(项目编号:2018KRM149)。

摘　　要：该文根据问卷调查结果对榆阳区方言中颜色形容词使用状况进行分析。结果表明,年龄和职业是影响颜色形容词使用状况变化的突出因素,中、老年人和青年人,农民、无业人员、专业技术人员等群体与学生群体之间的使用频次显现了由高到低的变化趋势。语用环境和语言态度是导致变化的社会因素。This article analyzes the use of color adjectives in the dialect of Yuyang District based on the results of a questionnaire survey.It is concluded that the age and occupation are the prominent factors affecting the changes in using color adjectives.From the middle-aged,elderly to the young,among farmers,unemployed people,professionals and students,the frequency of use has formed a trend of change from higher to lower.It is showed that pragmatic contexts and language attitudes are the main social reasons for this change.

关 键 词：榆阳区方言 颜色形容词 语用环境 语言态度 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]