苗族刺绣工艺的生态性及文化传承路径探析--基于雷山县牛王寨安置点的调查研究  

Study on Ecology and Cultural Inheritance Path of Miao Embroidery Craft--Based on Investigation and Research of Settlement Sites of Niuwang Stockaded Village in Leishan County

作　　者：班冬梅 杨群 杨秀兰 朱永春 金奕雪 Ban Dongmei;Yang Qun;Yang Xiulan;Zhu Yongchun;Jin Yixue(Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities,Xingyi Guizhou 562400)

机构地区：[1]兴义民族师范学院,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《山东纺织经济》2022年第9期25-28,29,共5页Shandong Textile Economy

基　　金：2020年贵州省大学生创新创业训练计划项目“苗族刺绣工艺的生态性及文化传承路径探析——基于雷山县牛王寨安置点的调查研究”(项目编号:S202010666040)。

摘　　要：文化是一个国家、民族发展的精神符号,也是人类历史发展最好见证,文化会随着社会环境的变迁而变化。苗族刺绣工艺具有生态性特点,与当地的自然、社会、历史人文环境共生的重要产物。在易地扶贫搬迁的大背景下,雷山县牛王寨作为易地扶贫搬迁安置点,聚集来自雷山县各乡镇不同支系苗族人民。然而在搬迁过程中苗绣文化已经在悄然声息地变化着,苗绣文化的生态性面临复杂的困境,因此在新的土壤中如何保持苗绣原有生态性,让苗绣文化得到可持续发展非常重要。Culture is not only the spiritual symbol of the development of a country and a nation,but also the best witness of the development of human history.Culture will change with the changes of social environment.Miao embroidery craft has the characteristic of ecology,and is an important symbiotic product of local natural,social,and the cultural and historical environment.Under the background of poverty alleviation in inhospitable areas,Niuwang Stockaded Village in Leishan County,as a resettlement site for poverty alleviation in inhospitable areas,gathers Miao people from different branches of villages and towns in Leishan County.However,in the process of relocation,Miao embroidery culture has been silently changing,and the ecology of Miao embroidery culture is facing a complex dilemma.Therefore,it is very important to maintain the original ecology of Miao embroidery in the new soil and make Miao embroidery culture achieve sustainable development.

关 键 词：文化生态性 面临的困境 传承方式 

分 类 号：TS935.1[轻工技术与工程]