超声造影辅助下穿刺联合常规系统穿刺诊断可疑前列腺癌的临床价值  

Clinical diagnosis value of suspected prostate cancer by contrast-enhanced ultrasound assisted puncture combined with conventional system puncture

作　　者：唐燕[1] 魏国李 TANG Yan;WEI Guoli(Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Central Hospital of Dazhou City,Sichuan Dazhou 635000,China)

机构地区：[1]达州市中心医院超声医学科,四川达州635000

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2022年第21期3951-3954,共4页Journal of Modern Oncology

摘　　要：目的:探讨超声造影辅助下穿刺联合常规系统穿刺诊断可疑前列腺癌的临床价值。方法:回顾性分析我院2015年01月至2020年06月收治可疑前列腺癌患者492例临床资料,均行常规系统穿刺及超声造影辅助下穿刺,分析一般资料和前列腺癌检出情况,比较不同穿刺方案前列腺癌检出率。结果:492例患者中临床非显著前列腺癌29例,临床显著前列腺癌40例。常规系统穿刺和超声造影辅助下穿刺前列腺癌检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合穿刺前列腺癌检出率显著高于常规系统穿刺、超声造影辅助下穿刺(P<0.05)。超声造影辅助下穿刺和联合穿刺临床显著前列腺癌检出率显著高于常规系统穿刺(P<0.05);超声造影辅助下穿刺和联合穿刺临床非显著前列腺癌检出率均显著低于常规系统穿刺(P<0.05)。结论:超声造影辅助下穿刺联合常规系统穿刺可提高可疑前列腺癌检出率,尤其适用于临床显著前列腺癌诊断。Objective:To investigate the clinical diagnosis value of suspected prostate cancer by contrast-enhanced ultrasound assisted puncture combined with conventional system puncture.Methods:Clinical data of 492 patients with suspected prostate cancer were retrospectively chosen in the period from January 2015 to June 2020 in our hospital.All patients were underwent by conventional systematic puncture and contrast-enhanced ultrasound.The general data and the detection of prostate cancer were analyzed and the detection rate of prostate cancer with different puncture schemes were compared.Results:492 cases included 29 cases with non-clinically insignificant prostate cancer and 40 cases with clinically significant prostate cancer.There was no significant difference in the detection rate of prostate cancer between conventional system puncture and ultrasound-assisted puncture(P>0.05).The detection rate of prostate cancer of combined puncture was significantly higher than conventional system puncture and ultrasound-assisted puncture(P<0.05).The detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer by contrast-enhanced ultrasound assisted puncture and combined puncture was significantly higher than conventional system puncture(P<0.05).The detection rate of non-clinically insignificant prostate cancer by contrast-enhanced ultrasound assisted puncture and combined puncture was significantly lower than conventional system puncture(P<0.05).Conclusion:The contrast-enhanced ultrasound puncture combined with conventional system puncture can improve the detection rate of suspected prostate cancer,especially for the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer.

关 键 词：超声造影 穿刺 前列腺癌 临床显著前列腺癌 

分 类 号：R737.25[医药卫生—肿瘤]