本雅明的文学记忆问题  

A Study of Benjamin′s Literature Memory

作　　者：姜周群 JIANG Zhou-qun(School of Literature and Journalism,Qinghai Nationalities University,Xining Qinghai 810007)

机构地区：[1]青海民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《巢湖学院学报》2022年第4期57-63,84,共8页Journal of Chaohu University

基　　金：青海民族大学研究生创新项目(项目编号:01M2021011)。

摘　　要：对本雅明文学记忆问题的探讨立足于本雅明文学理论家、文学批评家的身份,试图将记忆从纷繁复杂的哲学思想中抽离而出,尽可能考虑它作为一个独立的研究对象,以期深入其内部考察它文学记忆所涵盖的内容。本雅明认为记忆的先决条件是遗忘,主要从过去的文学传统中汲取营养,在过去、现在、未来之间穿梭形成星丛结构般的构型方式。不仅大致勾勒出记忆的主要过程和重要因素,还将记忆辩证地分为非意愿记忆和有意识记忆,二者没有绝对的界限,一定条件下可以相互转换。Based on the identity of Benjamin′s literary theorist and literary critic,the research tries to separate the memory from the complicated philosophical thoughts,and consider it as an independent research object,so as to explore the contents of literature memory.Benjamin believes that the prerequisite of memory is forgetting;the memory mainly draws nourishment from the past literary tradition and forms the star cluster structure by shuttling between the past,present and future.He not only outlines the main process and important factors of memory,but also divides memory dialectically into involuntary memory and conscious memory,which have no absolute boundary and can be converted to each other under certain conditions.

关 键 词：本雅明 文学记忆 遗忘 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]