土木类本科专业材料力学课程教学创新探索与实践  

作　　者：杨磊[1] 黄文[1] 杨向龙[1] 王耀城[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学土木与交通工程学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《高教学刊》2022年第32期35-38,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程建设项目“在线开放课程《材料力学》”(粤教高函[2020]19号);广东省课程思政建设改革示范项目“课程思政示范课程《材料力学》”(粤教高函[2021]4号)。

摘　　要：传统的材料力学课程教学长期存在教师授课满堂灌、课程内容落后于工程实际、重知识传授轻能力培养等诸多弊端。针对上述问题,教学团队秉承“以学生为中心,以成果为导向”的教育教学理念,充分利用MOOC、智慧教室和学习通等现代信息技术,在教学方法、教学手段和教学评价等方面长期探索,不断完善,持续创新。努力打造“金课”,提高课程的高阶性、创新性和挑战度,引导学生主动思考课程的学习目标,体会知识的价值所在,帮助学生明确“为什么学”“有什么用”“怎么用”的关键问题,实现从“要我学”到“我要学”的主动转变。The traditional course teaching of Mechanics of Materials has many drawbacks,such as the teachers'full lectures,the content of the course lagging behind the engineering practice,and the emphasis on knowledge imparting rather than ability training.In response to the above problems,the teaching team adheres to the education and teaching concept of"student-centered,result-oriented",makes full use of modern information technologies such as MOOC,smart classroom,etc.,and has long-term exploration in teaching methods,teaching means,teaching evaluation,etc.,continuous improvement and innovation.It strives to improve the advanced,innovative and challenging degree of the course,guide students to actively think about the learning objectives of the course,realize the value of knowledge,and help students clarify the key issues of"why to learn""what is it useful for"and"how to use it",to realize the active transformation from"Want me to learn"to"I want to learn".

关 键 词：材料力学 教学理念 教学模式 信息技术 金课 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]