试论李春涛的唯物史观及其农民革命运动思想  

On Li Chuntao’s Historical Materialism and His Thoughts of the Peasant Revolutionary Movement

作　　者：吴亚南 WU Ya-nan(College of literature and Journalism,Hanshan Normal University)

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院文学与新闻传播学院,广东潮州521041

出　　处：《韩山师范学院学报》2022年第5期53-58,共6页Journal of Hanshan Normal University

基　　金：2020年广东省社科规划粤东西北专项课题(项目编号:GD20YDXZMK04);潮州市哲学社会科学规划项目(项目编号:2021-A-08)。

摘　　要：李春涛结合大革命初期的农民运动经验,特别是澎湃指导的海丰农民革命运动实践,从马克思主义唯物史观、社会主义在中国实现的革命路径、农民的阶级意识觉醒、农民革命运动的组织宣传等几个方面,集中阐述了他对现代中国革命运动的思考。李春涛从中国现实情况出发,其积极推动成立农会组织、保障农民权利、分配地主土地归农民私有等农村革命斗争方略,充分体现了唯物史观立场,又做到了马克思主义与中国具体问题相结合。回顾李春涛的革命思想、革命实践,他的社会主义论述、农民运动与组织化理论,对当今的中国马克思主义建设仍然有重要的现实价值和指导意义。In combination with the experience of the peasant movement in the early stage of the Great Revolution,especially the practice of Haifeng peasant revolutionary movement under the guidance of Peng Pai,Li Chuntao elaborated on his thoughts on the modern Chinese revolutionary movement from the aspects of Marxist historical materialism,the revolutionary path of socialism in China,the awakening of the class consciousness of the peasants,and the organization and publicity of the peasant revolutionary movement.Proceeding from the reality of China,Li Chuntao actively promoted the strategies of rural revolutionary struggle,including the establishment of peasant associations,the protection of peasants’ rights,and the distribution of landlords’ land to peasants’ private ownership,which fully reflected the position of historical materialism and achieved the combination of Marxism and China’s specific problems.Looking back at Li Chuntao’s revolutionary thoughts and practices,his theory of socialism,peasant movement and organization still has important practical value and guiding significance for the construction of Marxism in China today.

关 键 词：李春涛 马克思主义唯物史观 农民革命运动 组织农民 

分 类 号：K251[历史地理—历史学]