信息获取对我国居民中医药健康文化素养的影响分析  

Analysis of the Influence of Information Acquisition on Chinese Medicine Health Cultural Literacy

作　　者：蒋温馨 谭巍[1] 葛倩 王山 葛润润 杨帆 JIANG Wenxin(School of Management,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing,102401,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学管理学院,北京102401

出　　处：《医学与社会》2022年第10期72-78,共7页Medicine and Society

基　　金：国家中医药管理局课题,编号为GZY-BGS-2020-08。

摘　　要：目的:探讨信息获取对我国居民中医药健康文化素养的影响,对进一步开展中医药健康文化知识普及工作提供参考。方法:使用2019年中国公民中医药健康文化素养调查数据,不同人群的主动获取情况和不同渠道的获取情况采用描述性统计分析,不同获取情况及获取渠道的中医药健康文化素养差异采用χ~2检验,信息获取对中医药健康文化素养的影响采用logistic回归分析。结果:主动获取中医药健康文化知识的人更有可能具备较高水平的中医药健康文化素养[OR为4.181,95%CI为(3.244,5.389)]。通过手持终端[OR为1.607,95%CI为(1.402,1.84)]、电视[OR为1.500,95%CI为(1.309,1.719)]、咨询专业医疗机构[OR为1.379,95%CI为(1.229,1.548)]获取中医药健康文化知识的人群更可能具备较高的中医药健康文化素养。结论:信息获取能够影响中医药健康文化素养,电视、手持终端、咨询专业医疗机构是促进中医药健康文化素养提升的有效渠道。Objective:To explore the impact of information access on Chinese residents’ health cultural literacy of traditional Chinese medicine, so as to provide reference for further popularization of traditional Chinese medicine health culture knowledge. Methods: Using the 2019 survey data of Chinese citizens’ traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy, the active access of different groups and access from different channels were analyzed by descriptive statistics, the differences of traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy in different access and access channels were tested by χ~2, and the impact of information access on traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy was analyzed by logistic regression. Results: People who actively acquire traditional Chinese medicine health culture knowledge were more likely to have a high level of traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy [OR value was 4.181, 95% CI was(3.244, 5.389)]. People who acquire traditional Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through handheld terminals [OR value was 1.607, 95% CI was(1.402, 1.84)], television [OR value was 1.500, 95% CI was(1.309, 1.719)], consulting professional medical institutions [OR value was 1.379, 95% CI was(1.229, 1.548)] were more likely to have higher level of traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy. Conclusion: Information acquisition can affect traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy. Television, handheld terminals, and consulting professional medical institutions are effective channels to promote traditional Chinese medicine health culture literacy.

关 键 词：健康传播 信息获取 中医药 健康素养 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]