滇北苗语重叠式研究  

A Study of Reduplication in Hmong Spoken in Northern Yunnan from the View of Morphology

作　　者：季红丽[1] 赵艳梅[1] 朱莎 JI Hongli;ZHAO Yanmei;ZHU Sha(School of Foreign Languages,Yuxi Normal University,Yuxi,Yunnan,653100;School of Chinese and Literature,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang,Guizhou550025)

机构地区：[1]玉溪师范学院外国语学院,云南玉溪653100 [2]贵州民族大学文学院,贵州贵阳55002

出　　处：《玉溪师范学院学报》2022年第4期80-88,共9页Journal of Yuxi Normal University

基　　金：2022年国家社科基金重大招标项目“中国苗语地图方言集(21&ZD302)”的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：重叠是滇北苗语重要的构词手段和构形手段。构词重叠广泛分布于名词、动词、形容词、量词和状词的多种重叠结构中,构形重叠主要分布于名词、动词、形容词和状词的部分重叠结构,并且遵循共同的语音曲折变化规律,普遍具有泛指、不规则和随意貌等语义语法功能。Reduplication is an important means for word formation and syntax variation in Hmong spoken in Northern Yunnan. Word formation reduplication is widely applied in nouns, verbs, adjectives, classifiers and ideophones;syntax reduplication is applied in nouns, verbs, adjectives and ideophones. Syntax reduplication follows certain phonological rules in common and shares certain grammatical functions such as general reference, irregular and random modality.

关 键 词：滇北苗语 重叠词 构词形态 构形形态 语法功能 

分 类 号：H216[语言文字—少数民族语言]