深层生态学视域下我国马拉松赛事安全研究  

Research on Safety of Marathon in China in Perspective of Deep Ecology

作　　者：王国伟[1] WANG Guowei(College of Physical Education,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450044,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学体育学院,河南郑州450044

出　　处：《河南教育学院学报（自然科学版）》2022年第3期78-83,共6页Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划(2019GGJS293);河南省哲学社会科学规划年度项目(2020BTY017);河南省科技攻关项目(202102310648)。

摘　　要：运用深层生态学的理论,对我国马拉松赛事安全问题进行分析。存在的主要问题包括宣传的片面性,造成了参与者认知的偏差,缺乏生态整体性;参赛动机的不纯粹,造成了准备不足,缺乏生态目的性;赛事主体的单一性,参赛形式的单一,缺乏生态多样性;赛事环境建设的滞后性,安全办赛的根基不牢,缺乏生态相关性。以生态智慧、生命为本、生态组织和生态环境为分析框架,提出了相关的应对措施。Based on the theory of deep ecology and literature review,analyzed the safety problems of Marathon events in China.The existing problems include one sidedness of publicity,resulting in the cognitive deviation of participants and the lack of ecological integrity.The impure motivation of the competition results in insufficient preparation and lack of ecological purpose.The main body and the form of competition is single,so the ecological lacks diversity.The environment construction of competition is not in time,the foundation of safe competition is weak and the ecological relevance is lack.Take ecological wisdom,life-oriented,ecological organization and ecological environment as the analytical framework,put forward the relative countermeasures.

关 键 词：马拉松 安全 赛事 中国 深层生态学 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]