济南惨案后的抵制日货运动与日本的因应--以日本外务省为中心  

The Boycott of Japanese Goods After Jinan Massacre and Japan's Response:Focusing on The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan

作　　者：杨宇翔 程志燕[2] YANG Yuxiang;CHEN Zhiyan(School of History and Culture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;School of Japanese Studies,Tianjin Foreign Studies University,Tianjin 300270,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学历史文化学院,重庆400715 [2]天津外国语大学日语学院,天津300270

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期262-270,共9页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“战后日本右翼势力的谱系演进与中日关系研究”(18CSS026),项目负责人:杨宇翔;西南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“日本右翼势力产生的历史根源研究”(SWU1809728),项目负责人:杨宇翔。

摘　　要：济南惨案发生后,中国掀起了一场声势浩大的抵制日货运动。运动初兴时,日本各级外务官员极度轻视中国民众的抵制运动,认为其不能长久;但随着运动不断壮大,日本对华贸易损失日益严重,日本外务省遂采取各种应对措施,并利用济南惨案交涉、改订商约谈判等机会威逼利诱国民政府取缔抵制日货运动。外务省应对抵制日货运动的种种举措,皆服务于其对华侵略扩张之根本目的,旨在通过压迫中国民众放弃抵制日货运动,以维护日本在华不平等经济利益。After Jinan Massacre,Chinese people launched an unprecedented boycott of Japanese goods.At the beginning of the movement,Japanese foreign bureaucrats at all levels had extremely despised the boycott of Japanese goods and thought that it could not last long.However,with the movement in full swing and the loss of Japan's trade with China expanding,Japan’s Ministry of?Foreign Affairs was?more and more concerned about the situation of boycotting Japanese goods,and used the opportunities of negotiating on Jinan Massacre and revising the agreement?to coerce and induce the National Government to ban the boycott of Japanese goods.?The fundamental purpose of the responses of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the boycott of Japanese goods was to force the Chinese people to give up boycotting Japanese goods throughoppression,in order to safeguard Japan's unequal economic benefits in China.

关 键 词：抵制日货运动 外务省 济案交涉 改订商约 中日关系 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学] K313.45[历史地理—中国史] F129[经济管理—世界经济]