美国农产品处方政策研究及对我国的启示  

Research on American produced prescription policy and its enlightenment to China

作　　者：韩世范 冯耀清 朱瑞芳[1,2] 曹妍 寇丽红 HAN Shifan;FENG Yaoqing;ZHU Ruifang;CAO Yan;KOU Lihong(Nursing College of Shanxi Medical University,Shanxi 030001 China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学护理学院,山西030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院 [3]内蒙古医科大学护理学院 [4]山西医学期刊社有限责任公司

出　　处：《护理研究》2022年第22期4069-4073,共5页Chinese Nursing Research

基　　金：山西省科技战略研究专项课题,编号:202104031402136。

摘　　要：分析了美国近20年来的农产品处方项目,对比了我国相关政策现状,认为美国的农产品处方项目在模式、执行和财政投入等方面对完善我国引导合理膳食防治慢性病方面具有重要借鉴价值。本研究主要对美国农产品处方项目的背景及发展历程进行研究,梳理农产品处方项目实施的历史脉络,结合我国国情对农产品处方项目研究意义进行探讨,旨在认清农产品处方项目的定位与方向,并为进一步制定政策作理论性铺垫。This paper analyzes the American produced prescription project in recent 20 years,and compares the current situation of China′s related policies.It was concluded that America′s produced prescription project had important reference value in the pattern,implementation and financial input to perfect the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in rational diet in China.This paper mainly studied the background and development history of the produced prescription program in the United States,combed the historical context of the implementation of the produced prescription program,and discusses the research significance of the produced prescription program in combination with China′s national conditions.The aim of this paper was to clarify the orientation and direction of the produced prescription project,and to lay a theoretical foundation for further policy making.

关 键 词：水果 蔬菜 农产品处方 低收入 营养相关性疾病 慢性病 政策 

分 类 号：R-01[医药卫生]