航天器用材料大数据服务体系建设构想  

Research on Big Data Service System Construction for Spacecraft Materials

作　　者：高鸿[1] 牛虎 王向轲[1] 范晓明 刘泊天 邢焰[1] GAO Hong;NIU Hu;WANG Xiangke;FAN Xiaoming;LIU Botian;XING Yan(China Aerospace Components Engineering Center,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]中国航天宇航元器件工程中心,北京100094

出　　处：《中国材料进展》2022年第11期930-937,共8页Materials China

摘　　要：航天科学与技术代表着一个国家高端制造产业的发展和应用水平。随着航天科学与技术的快速发展,各国将加快发展先进材料快速应用转换技术:加快推进材料大数据在工程领域的应用,促进材料基础技术与工程深度融合,在空间和时间尺度上加快探寻先进材料性能与应用技术之间的关系,使材料快速应用转换技术成为航天技术发展的核心竞争力。基于材料基因工程技术实现快速材料研发与快速应用转化技术,已逐步得到了国际航天应用领域的高度关注。结合美国国家航空航天局在材料大数据工程中的建设过程与发展思路,通过对我国航天器材料发展的需求分析,分别从大数据建设与数据流形成、航天器材料大数据应用和数据服务体系3个方面提出了航天器材料大数据服务体系建设构想。Space science and technology represents the development and application status of a country’s advanced manufacturing industry. With the rapid development of space science and technology, many countries will accelerate the development of conversion application technology of advanced materials to be used in spacecraft: accelerating the application of material data in the engineering field, promoting the deep integration of material basic technology and engineering, speeding up the exploration of the relationship between advanced material performance and application technology in terms of length and time scale, and making rapid application conversion technology of materials become a core competitiveness of space technology development. The rapid research and development based on material genetic engineering and rapid application conversion technology of material have gradually attracted great attention in the field of international space applications. The paper combines NASA’s ideas about the construction and development of material data, based on the demand analysis of the development needs of spacecraft materials in China, big data service system construction for spacecraft materials is put forward from three aspects: big data construction and data stream formation, spacecraft material big data application and data service system.

关 键 词：航天器 材料 大数据 数据服务 基因工程 

分 类 号：V25[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TP311.13[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航制造工程]