视网膜微血管病变与脑小血管病的相关性研究进展  

Research progress of correlation between retinal microangiopathopathy and cerebral small vessel disease

作　　者：徐喆 张清华[2] 杜怡峰[2] Xu Zhe;Zhang Qinghua;Du Yifeng(Department of Neurology,Shandong Provincial Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan 250021,China;Department of Neurology,Shandong Provincial Hospital,Shandong University,Department of Neurology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250021,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属省立医院神经内科,济南250021 [2]山东大学附属省立医院神经内科山东第一医科大学附属省立医院神经内科,济南250021

出　　处：《中华神经科杂志》2022年第10期1161-1168,共8页Chinese Journal of Neurology

摘　　要：近年来,脑小血管病给社会和家庭带来了巨大挑战,日益引起重视。早期发现和预防脑小血管病具有重要的意义。视网膜微血管是唯一能够在活体上观察到的人体终末血管,可作为脑小血管相关性疾病的观察窗口。文中通过病理生理、定量定性分析等对眼底病变与脑小血管病的相关性研究进行了综述,以期为脑小血管病的早期发现、早期干预提供依据。In recent years,cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD)has brought great challenges to society and family,and has attracted increasing attention.Early detection and prevention of CSVD is of great significance.Retinal microvasculature is the only terminal blood vessel that can be observed in vivo and can be used as a portal for observation of brain small vessel-related diseases.In this paper,pathophysiology,quantitative and qualitative analysis were used to review the correlation between fundus lesions and CSVD,and further explore the future research direction.

关 键 词：脑小血管病 视网膜微血管 定性分析 定量分析 

分 类 号：R774.1[医药卫生—眼科] R743[医药卫生—临床医学]