以培养工程实践能力为导向的数据库原理课程实验教学改革  

Experimental Teaching Reform of Database Principle Course Oriented by Engineering Practice Ability Training

作　　者：董婧 范全润 张顺吉 于龙[3] 姚贤明 DONG Jing;FAN Quanrun;ZHANG Shunji;YU Long;YAO Xianming(College of Information Engineering,Qujing Normal University,Qujing 655011,Yunnan,China;Information and Educational Technology Center,Qujing Normal University,Qujing 655011,Yunnan,China;College of Cultural Tourism,Qujing Normal University,Qujing 655011,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]曲靖师范学院信息工程学院,云南曲靖655011 [2]曲靖师范学院信息与教育技术中心,云南曲靖655011 [3]曲靖师范学院文化旅游学院,云南曲靖655011

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2022年第9期200-203,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61841205);云南省哲学社会科学教育科学规划项目(AD17012);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2021J0498);曲靖师范学院教育教学改革项目(JGXM201806)。

摘　　要：数据库原理是计算机类相关专业的必修课,课程教学目标强调了数据库技术的实际应用。工程素养是培养创新型工程人才的基本要求,针对验证性实验教学不能很好培养学生的工程实践能力的问题,提出了以工程项目为导向的实验教学改革,将计算机软件考试题嵌入课程实验教学环节,利用真实工程项目设计课程实践教学内容,并以工程中较为重要的数据库编程技术为例进行阐述。实践教学表明,改革后的实验教学既满足了对学生工程能力培养的要求,也提高了学生对专业资格认证的目标达成度,是一种有效的实验教学改革。Database principle is a compulsory course for majors of computer science,and it emphasizes practical application of database technology.Engineering literacy is the basic requirement for cultivating innovative engineering talents.Aiming at the problem that confirmatory experimental teaching cannot cultivate students’engineering practice ability well,the project-oriented experimental teaching reform is proposed,and software examination questions are embedded in the experimental teaching.The practical teaching content of the real engineering project design course is explained by taking the common database programming technology in engineering as an example.Practical teaching shows that the reformed experimental teaching not only meets the requirements of students’engineering ability training,but also improves students’achievement of professional qualification certification.It is an effective experimental teaching reform.

关 键 词：数据库 计算机软件考试 实验教学 工程实践 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学]