华西老年谵妄管理模式的实践与思考  

Practice and reflection on the management mode of delirium in the elderly in West China Hospital

作　　者：邓传瑶 岳冀蓉[1] 董碧蓉[1] DENG ChuanYao;YUE JiRong;DONG BiRong(Department of Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院老年医学中心,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心,成都610041

出　　处：《中国科学：生命科学》2022年第11期1671-1677,共7页Scientia Sinica(Vitae)

摘　　要：谵妄是一种常见的老年综合征,在老年人中患病率高,可导致躯体功能、认知功能等下降,甚至增加死亡风险.谵妄的研究是全球老年医学研究的热点方向,华西医院亦在该领域做出一些贡献.本文简要介绍了谵妄的定义、流行病学、诊断方法、危险因素和不良预后,并介绍了谵妄的干预方法.最后,全面介绍了华西老年谵妄管理模式,并展望了谵妄管理模式未来的研究方向.Delirium is a common geriatric syndrome in the elderly, which leads to declining physical and cognitive functioning, and increases the risk of death. Delirium research is a hot topic in geriatrics worldwide, and West China Hospital has contributed to this field. This article briefly describes the definition, epidemiology, diagnostic methods, risk factors, and poor prognosis of delirium and also describes the interventions for delirium. Finally, a comprehensive introduction to the management model of delirium in the elderly in West China Hospital is presented, and the future research direction of the management model of delirium is proposed.

关 键 词：谵妄 谵妄病房 多学科综合管理 住院老年人生活项目 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]