云南曲靖不同生态区域云烟97烟叶品质差异评价  

Evaluation on Quality Difference of Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Yunyan 97 in Different Ecological Regions of Qujing,Yunnan

作　　者：周敏[1] 张忠武[1] 杨景华[1] 耿川雄 邹炳礼[1] 陈拾华[1] 段宗颜[1] 鲁耀[1] 周绍松[1] 李伟[2] 董石飞[2] 张静[2] 刘晓利[3] 王自全 ZHOU Min;ZHANG Zhong-wu;YANG Jing-hua(Institute of Agricultural Resource&Environment,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan 650205)

机构地区：[1]云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所,云南昆明650205 [2]红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司,云南昆明650231 [3]云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司,云南曲靖655031 [4]云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司陆良分公司,云南陆良655600

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2022年第22期198-202,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司科技计划项目(HYHH2018YL02,HYHH2019YL04)。

摘　　要：[目的]为了掌握云烟97在曲靖不同生态种植区域烟叶品质的差异,对云烟97进行烟叶品质区划,为曲靖的优质烤烟品种生产布局提供理论依据。[方法]采用《烤烟新品种工业评价方法》对曲靖市麒麟区、沾益区、富源县、罗平县、师宗县、陆良县、宣威市7个县市(区)的17个乡镇2013—2015年采集的102个云烟97品种C3F级别烟叶的化学成分、感官质量进行赋值,并对化学成分协调性、感官质量和烟叶品质进行评价。[结果]罗平老厂烟叶化学成分协调性得分最高,师宗雄壁得分最低;罗平阿岗烟叶感官质量得分最高,宣威务德得分最低;罗平老厂烟叶综合品质得分最高,师宗雄壁得分最低。[结论]罗平老厂烟叶综合品质最好,师宗丹凤、罗平马街、富源营上、麒麟珠街、沾益大坡、富源墨红、沾益菱角、罗平阿岗的烟叶综合品质较好,师宗雄壁的烟叶综合品质较差。云烟97品种种植在海拔较低的区域烟叶感官质量较好。[Objective]In order to understand the difference of tobacco quality of Yunyan 97 in different ecological planting areas in Qujing,tobacco quality regionalization of Yunyan 97 was carried out to provide theoretical basis for the production layout of high-quality flue-cured tobacco varieties in Qujing.[Method]The chemical composition and sensory quality of 102 C3F grade tobacco leaves of Yunyan 97 varieties collected from 17 towns of Qilin District,Zhanyi District,Fuyuan County,Luoping County,Shizong County,Luliang County and Xuanwei City from 2013 to 2015 were assigned by the Industrial Evaluation Method for New Varieties of Flue-cured Tobacco,and the chemical composition coordination,sensory quality and tobacco leaf quality were evaluated.[Result]The coordination score of chemical components in Laochang Luoping was the highest,Xiongbi Shizong was the lowest;the sensory quality score of Agang Luoping was the highest,Wude Xuanwei was the lowest;the quality score of Laochang Luoping was the highest,Xiongbi Shizong was the lowest.[Conclusion]Laochang Luoping has the highest in tobacco quality.Danfeng Shizong,Majie Luoping,Yingshang Fuyuan,Zhujie Qilin,Dapo Zhanyi,Mohong Fuyuan,Lingjiao Zhanyi and Agang Luoping have good tobacco quality,Xiongbi Shizong has poor tobacco quality.The sensory quality of tobacco leaves of Yunyan 97 variety planted in the lower altitude area is better.

关 键 词：云烟97 品质 生态区域 化学成分 感官质量 

分 类 号：TS411[农业科学—烟草工业]