党史观的萌发:中共早期领导人的党史研究与认知(1926—1933)  

Birth of the View of Party History:The Study and Views about the CPC's History from the Early Leaders(1926-1933)

作　　者：傅伟男 郭辉[2] Fu Weinan;Guo Hui

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学马克思主义学院,湖南长沙410081 [2]湖南师范大学历史文化学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《苏区研究》2022年第6期24-36,共13页

摘　　要：中国共产党的党史观萌发于早期领导人的党史论著。蔡和森、瞿秋白、李立三、张闻天等党的早期领导人坚持马克思主义立场,在研究党史过程中所形成的基本原则、基本观点与基本方法,成为中国共产党党史观的最初形态。他们非常重视党史在正确认识革命意义、培养革命力量、汲取经验教训、指导革命实践、加强党的领导、坚定胜利信念等方面的重要功能,并重点阐释党的重大事件、关键问题、优秀品质、革命特征与历史分期,在叙述党史时运用唯物史观、比较研究法、辩证分析法、阶级斗争观、史论结合法等理论方法,为后世党史研究奠定了基础,并推动党内重史传统的形成与马克思主义的中国化。The CPC's view of party history was originated in the CPC leaders'articles.The early leaders of the Party,such as Cai Hesen,Qu Qiubai,Li Lisan and Zhang Wentian,adhered to the standpoint of Marxism and formed the basic principles,basic views and basic methods in the process of studying the party history,which became the initial form of the CPC's view of party history.They pay strong attention to the functions of the CPC's history which could understand the meaning of revolution,cultivate revolutionary forces,learn from experience and lessons,guide the revolution,strengthen the party's leadership,firm confidence in victory.And they highlighted the significant historical events,the essential problem,the excellent quality,the characteristics of revolution and the historical stage about the CPC's history,who had made good use of the theory of the historical materialism,the comparative research methods,the method of dialectical analysis,the views of class struggle,the method of combing history and theory.Their thoughts about the study of the CPC's history laid the foundation for the historical research of the Party,and promoted the formation of the tradition of valuing history within the Party and the sinicization of Marxism.

关 键 词：党史观 蔡和森 瞿秋白 李立三 张闻天 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]