山东省医院科技创新发展现状及对策分析  

Analysis of current situation and countermeasures for the development of hospital scientific and technological innovation in Shandong Province

作　　者：郑宗雪 何有琴[2] 郭秀丽 周小明 Zheng Zongrue;He Youqin;Guo Xiuli;Zhou Xiaoming(Department of Pharmacology,Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology(Ministry of Education),School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,Shandong Province,China;Shandong Institute of Medicine and health Information,First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,School of Healthcare Security&Shandong Healthcare Security Research Institute,Jinan 250062,Shandong Province,China;Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Jinan 250021,Shandong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学齐鲁医学院药学院化学生物学教育部重点实验室药理学系,济南250012 [2]山东省医药卫生科技信息研究所山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)医疗保障学院(山东省医疗保障研究院),济南250117 [3]山东第一医科大学附属省立医院,济南250021

出　　处：《中华医学科研管理杂志》2022年第5期385-390,共6页Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management

基　　金：齐鲁卫生与健康杰出青年人才项目;山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2019WS190)。

摘　　要：目的分析山东省医院科技创新能力的总体状况、存在的问题, 提出医院一流医学学科建设策略, 促进医学科技成果向临床应用转化, 为山东省打造卫生健康科技创新高地提供参考依据。方法通过网络调研法获取2020年度山东省医院科技量值数据, 利用统计描述法、赋值法和NetDraw可视化工具分析山东省医院及其学科科技创新和可持续发展能力。结果山东省百强医院数位于全国第7, 百强学科数位于全国第6。全国50强医院山东省仅占3家, 80.6%的省内排名第一学科集中在这3家医院。41.6%的山东百强上榜学科排名在各自学科榜的50名之后。山东省医院及其学科科技创新能力在全国中上游水平, 一流医院和一流学科较少且分布不均, 整体科技影响力较弱。结论针对山东省现状, 建议各医院以科技量值评价指标为指引, 加强科研环境建设、大力发展临床研究、持续加强学科建设、重视科技创新人才培养及科研诚信教育, 为加快山东省医学科技创新、助推高水平创新型省份建设提供科技战略支撑。Objective To analyze the overall situation and existing problems of the scientific and technological innovation capacity of hospitals in Shandong Province,propose strategies for the construction of first-class medical disciplines in hospitals,promote the transformation of medical science and technology achievements into clinical application,and provide a reference basis for building a highland of health scientific and technological innovation.Methods Science and Technology Evaluation Metrics(STEM)data of hospitals in Shandong Province in 2020 were obtained by network research method,and the scientific and technological innovation capacity and sustainability of hospitals and disciplines were analyzed by statistical description method,assignment method,and NetDraw visualization tool.Results The number of national top 100 hospitals and disciplines in Shandong Province ranks seventh and sixth in China,respectively.Only three hospitals in Shandong Province are among the national top 50,covering 80.6%of provincial top-ranked disciplines,while 41.6%of the national top 100 disciplines in Shandong Province are ranked after the top 50 in their respective discipline lists.The hospital scientific and technological innovation capacity of Shandong Province is at the middle-upper level with few and uneven distributions of first-class hospitals and disciplines,leading to a relatively weak overall science and technology impact.Conclusions Given the current situation in Shandong Province,it is suggested that hospitals should take STEM as a guide to strengthen the construction of scientific research environments,vigorously develop clinical research,continuous strengthen discipline construction,and emphasize scientific innovative talent training and research integrity education,providing a science and technology strategic support for the acceleration of the medical scientific and technologic innovation and the promotion of high-level innovative province construction.

关 键 词：医院 医学学科 科技量值 指标 一流学科 山东省 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]