近年来东周时期齐国盐业考古新发现  

New Archaeological Discoveries of Salt Industry in the State of Qi in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Recent Years

作　　者：燕生东 张小嫚 YAN Shengdong;ZHANG Xiaoman

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学历史文化学院 [2]山东师范大学实验室与设备管理处

出　　处：《盐业史研究》2022年第4期3-17,共15页Salt Industry History Research

基　　金：用友基金会第三届“商的长城”一般项目“齐国盐业考古资料的整理与研究”(项目编号:2019—Y01);国家社科基金重大项目“渤海南岸地区盐业考古资料的整理与研究”(项目编号:19ZDA229)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：近年来,文物考古部门对东周时期齐国部分盐业遗址群进行了系统调查、详细勘探、试掘、大规模发掘工作,获取了一批新资料。进一步了解了东周时期齐国盐业遗址群的分布特点、规模,制盐单元堆积特点与构成,盐业聚落功能区划,盐井、盐灶、煮盐工具陶圜底罐(瓮)形态、特征及呈现的制盐工艺流程,同该地区殷墟时期至西周早期盐业聚落形态、盐业生产的差异等。In recent years,the Department of Cultural Relics and Archaeology has carried out systematic investigation,detailed exploration,trial excavation and large-scale excavation of some salt industry sites in the State of Qi during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty,and obtained a batch of new data.We further learned about the distribution characteristics and scale of the salt industry ruins group in the State of Qi in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty,the accumulation characteristics and composition of the salt production unit,the functional zoning of the salt industry settlement,as well as the the shape and characteristics of salt wells,salt stoves,and salt cooking tools like pottery bottomed pots(urns)and the salt production process presented.We also learned the differences between the salt industry settlement and salt production in this area from the Yin Ruins Period to the early Western Zhou Dynasty.

关 键 词：东周时期 齐国 盐业考古 新发现 

分 类 号：K225[历史地理—历史学]