一流课程建设背景下“宝石矿床学”虚拟仿真实验教学环境的探索与实践  

Exploration and Practice of Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching environment of Gem Deposit Geology under the Background of First-class Course Construction

作　　者：史淼 袁野[4] 陶隆凤 SHI Miao;YUAN Ye;TAO Longfeng(School of Gemmology and Materials Science,Hebei GEO University,Shijiazhuang 050031;Hebei Key Laboratory of Green development of rock mineral materials,Shijiazhuang 050031;Engineering Research Center for Silicate Solid Waste Resource Utilization of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050031;School of Gemmology,China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]河北地质大学宝石与材料学院,石家庄050031 [2]河北省岩石矿物材料绿色开发重点实验室,石家庄050031 [3]硅酸盐固废资源化利用河北省工程研究中心,石家庄050031 [4]中国地质大学(北京)珠宝学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国宝玉石》2022年第6期64-67,共4页China Gems & Jades

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42002156);河北省自然科学基金(D2021403015);河北地质大学教学改革研究与实践项目(2021J48、2021J13);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(QN2021027)资助;河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2021GJJG296)。

摘　　要：深埋地下宝玉石矿产资源的不可触及性、形成过程的时空穿梭性以及资源开采存在的危险性使传统实验教学模式成为制约“宝石矿床学”课程教学与人才培养质量的瓶颈问题。本文以一流课程建设为导向,借助计算机虚拟仿真技术,建立宝玉石矿床形成、开采过程以及典型矿床剖面虚拟教学资源库,将野外观测、实体实验与虚拟仿真实验有机结合,探索并构建虚实结合、人机互动的多维一体化实验教学环境。虚拟仿真技术的引入弥补了传统实验不足,解决了专业理论学习与实践教学难题,研究结果将为提升宝石地质人才培养质量,建设培养复合型、创新型人才的一流本科课程提供可应用案例。The inaccessible nature of deep underground gem mineral resources,the time and space shuttling of the formation process and the risk of resource mining make the traditional experimental teaching mode become the bottleneck problem that restricts the quality of teaching and talent training of Gem Deposit Geology.Under the background of first-class course construction,a virtual teaching resource library of the formation,mining process and typical section of gem deposit is established in this paper with the help of computer virtual simulation technology.It has achieved the organic combination of field observation,physical experiment and virtual simulation experiment,and explored and constructed the multi-dimensional integrated experimental teaching environment of virtual-real combination and human-computer interaction.The introduction of virtual simulation technology makes up for the shortage of traditional experiments and solves the problems of professional theoretical learning and practical teaching.The results of this study will provide a practical case for improving the quality of gem geology personnel training and building a first-class undergraduate course to cultivate compound and innovative talents.

关 键 词：一流课程建设 宝石矿床学 虚拟仿真 实验教学 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]