马克思唯物主义自然观的确立及其当代价值——基于《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的考察  

Establishment of Marxist Materialistic View of Nature and Its Contemporary Value——Based on Investigation of Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844

作　　者：贾曼 刘国胜 JIA Man;LIU Guosheng(South-Central Minzu University,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2022年第6期1-6,共6页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助项目“马克思现代性思想的当代阐释”(18FKS005)。

摘　　要：在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中,马克思在对异化劳动进行批判时,针对人与自然关系的异化问题,提出了“作为完成了的人道主义,等于自然主义”这一科学命题,表达了对人与自然统一的深刻认识。马克思这一重要命题的提出,标志着马克思唯物主义自然观的确立。马克思自然观所阐述的不仅仅是人与自然的关系问题,同时也是人与社会的关系问题,这些重要思想不仅有助于我们认识资本主义的内部矛盾,而且也为新时代中国生态文明建设指明了方向。Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844,when Marx criticized the alienation of labor,he put forward the scientific proposition that"humanitarianism as completed is equal to naturalism"against the alienation of the relationship between man and nature,and expressed his profound understanding of the unity of man and nature.The proposition of this important proposition of Marx marks the establishment of Marxist materialistic view of nature.Marx’s concept of nature is not only about the relationship between man and nature,but also about the relationship between man and society.These important ideas not only help us understand the internal contradictions of capitalism,but also point out the direction for the construction of China’s ecological civilization in the new era.

关 键 词：《1844年经济学哲学手稿》 自然 异化 共产主义 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]