江淮地区芝麻机械化生产技术研究  

Study on Mechanized Production Technology of Sesame in Jianghuai Area

作　　者：张祎[1] 汪强[1] 张银萍[1] 赵莉[1] 林勇翔[1] ZHANG Yi;WANG Qiang;ZHANG Yinping;ZHAO Li;LIN Yongxiang(Crop Research Institute,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei Anhui 230031)

机构地区：[1]安徽省农业科学院作物研究所,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2022年第24期1-4,共4页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家特色油料产业技术体系芝麻机械化科学家岗位专项(CARS-14-1-26)。

摘　　要：本研究选育适宜机收的芝麻品种皖芝28号,并对其种植密度、行比配置及施肥水平开展相关试验。结果表明,种植密度22.5万株/hm^(2),施用尿素225 kg/hm^(2)、复合肥525 kg/hm^(2)有利于高产;为便于机械化作业,宽窄行配比宜为75 cm+15 cm。同时,结合生产实践,归纳出江淮地区芝麻机械化生产技术。In this study,Wanzhi 28,a sesame variety suitable for machine harvest,was selected and tested for its planting density,row ratio and fertilization level.The results showed that when the planting density was 225000 plants/hm^(2),the application of urea was 225 kg/hm^(2) and compound fertilizer was 525 kg/hm^(2),it was conducive to high yield of sesame;for the convenience of mechanized operation,the ratio of width to width should be 75 cm+15 cm.At the same time,combined with production practice,this paper summarized the mechanized production technology of sesame in Jianghuai area.

关 键 词：芝麻 机械化 生产技术 种植密度 产量 江淮地区 

分 类 号：S565.3[农业科学—作物学]