常涉案龟鳖类动物形态特征拍摄浅析  

Analysis on morphological characteristics of the turtles and soft-shell turtles of photograph involved frequently in cases

作　　者：侯森林 李超[2] Hou Senlin;Li Chao(Key Laboratory of Wildlife Evidence Technology State Forest and grassland Administration,Nanjing 210023,China;Nanjing Forest Police College,Department of Criminal Science and Technology,Nanjing 210023,China;Forest Police Forensic Science Institution of State Forestry Administration,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]野生动植物物证技术国家林业和草原局重点实验室,江苏南京210023 [2]南京森林警察学院刑事科学技术学院,江苏南京210023 [3]国家林业局森林公安司法鉴定中心,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《江苏林业科技》2022年第5期43-48,共6页Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：国家林业和草原局软科学项目“森林公安技术队伍的体系化建设及管理和保障制度研究”(20191310B)。

摘　　要：在野生动物案件中,龟鳖类动物占有一定的比例,由于受办案成本等诸多因素的影响,办案机关将涉案动物拍成照片进行送检,但送检的照片往往不能满足鉴定要求。该研究对龟鳖类动物的主要识别特征进行归纳,分析龟鳖类动物拍摄前的准备工作和拍摄时的注意事项,总结不同龟鳖类动物形态鉴定照片的拍摄部位及拍摄要点,希望对公安和海关缉私等执法机关办理此类案件的取证工作有一定的借鉴作用,使涉案龟鳖类动物的鉴定更加准确、高效,更好地打击破坏野生动物资源的违法犯罪行为。Turtles and soft-shell turtles account for a certain proportion in wildlife cases.The case handling agency will take photos of the animals involved in the case and send them for inspection because of the cost of handling cases and many other factors,but the photos always cannot meet the identification requirements.The study summarized the main identification features of turtles and soft-shell turtles,analyzed the preparations and precautions before shooting,and focused on the locations and key points of different turtles’morphological identification photos.The forensic work of such cases with customs anti-smuggling and other law enforcement agencies has a certain reference effect,making the identification of turtles and softshell turtles involved in the case more accurate and efficient,as well as better combating illegal and criminal acts that destroy wildlife resources.

关 键 词：龟鳖类动物 照片 形态鉴定 涉案 拍摄 

分 类 号：DF793.2[政治法律—诉讼法学] DF795.2[政治法律—法学] Q959.63[医药卫生—法医学]