高校心理咨询伦理困境应对及《咨询师工作守则》解读  

Ethical Dilemmas in University Counseling and the Interpretation of the Counselor’s Code of Conduct

作　　者：安莉[1,2,3] 吕韵 AN Li;LU Yun(Tianjin University,Institute of Applied Psychology,Tianjin 300354,China;Mental Health Center of Tianjin University,Tianjin 300354,China;Laboratory of Suicidology,Tianjin Municipal Education Commission,Tianjin 300354,China;Zhejiang University,Department of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences,Hangzhou 310000,China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学应用心理研究所,天津300354 [2]天津大学心理健康教育中心,天津300354 [3]天津市自杀心理与行为研究实验室,天津300354 [4]浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310000

出　　处：《心理学通讯》2022年第2期119-125,共7页Psychological Communications

基　　金：基金来源天津大学自主创新基金(2021XSC-0003)。

摘　　要：高校心理咨询中心是组织实施高校心理健康教育工作的专业机构,其主要工作职能是为高校学生提供心理健康服务。高校心理咨询工作在咨询师专业身份和专业胜任力、心理咨询中心的专业职能和功能的界定、危机干预中的保密以及对于转介的处理等方面存在伦理困境。本文将围绕中国心理学会临床心理学注册工作委员会发布的《咨询师工作守则》,对高校心理咨询工作中存在的主要伦理困境以及文件的条目进行讨论和解读,并提出可能的对策和建议。University counseling centers are professional agencies that serve the mental health needs of higher education institutions,primarily by delivering mental health services directly to enrolled students.Ethical dilemmas include the professional identity and competence of university counselors,the definition and delineation of professional function of university counseling centers,issues of confidentiality in crisis intervention,and handling of referrals in university counseling.This article aims to discuss the main ethical dilemmas,interpret the Counselor’s Code of Conduct published by the Registration Working Commitiee for Clinical Psychology of Chinese Psychological Society,and provide plausible strategies and recommendations.

关 键 词：高校 心理咨询 伦理困境 建议 

分 类 号：G441[哲学宗教—心理学]