公共性:国家认同建构的核心——共和主义国家认同观及其当代中国意义  

Publicity:The Core of the Construction of National Identity:A Republican View of National Identity and Its Significance of China

作　　者：殷冬水[1] 张婷 YIN Dong-shui;ZHANG Ting(School of Public Administration,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学行政学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第6期100-108,共9页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“基于国家治理绩效比较视角下的国家认同建构路径研究”(21AZZ006);吉林大学新文科创新团队项目“构建新型现代国家:中国现代化道路的学理阐释”(2021XWK06)。

摘　　要：国家认同是现代国家建设的一个重要维度,共和主义是国家认同建构的一种重要思想资源。在共和主义语境中,国家是追求共同善的政治共同体,捍卫公共性是国家认同建构的核心。国家认同具有丰富的内涵,其中的关键是认同国家的共同善、公共政治价值以及国家的政治制度。共和主义以公共性为导向建构的国家认同,支撑国家的团结和统一,节省国家的治理成本,提高国家的治理效能,为国家发展提供强大的精神动力。要建构持续、稳定的国家认同,需要基于共同善的标准,建立公正的国家,鼓励政治参与,规范国家权力运行,维护政治秩序的公共性。从政治实践的角度看,国家认同建构的共和主义构想具有诸多价值,对当代中国国家认同建构具有重要借鉴意义。National identity is an important dimension of modern state-building,and republicanism is an ideological resource needed for the construction of national identity.In a republican context,the state is a political community in pursuit of the common good,and the defence of publicity is the core of the construction of national identity.National identity is rich in connotations,the key of which is to identify with the common good,public political value and the state’s political system.The national identity,constructed by republicanism with the orientation of publicity,has maintained national unity and solidarity,saved the governance cost and improved the effectiveness of national governance,providing a strong spiritual impetus for national development.To construct a sustainable and stable national identity,it is necessary to build a just state based on the standard of the common good,encourage political participation,regulate the operation of state power and maintain the publicity of the political order.From the point of view of political practice,the republican vision of national identity construction has many values and it is of important reference siginificance for national identity construction of contemporary China.

关 键 词：国家认同 共和主义 公共性 中国意义 

分 类 号：D032[政治法律—政治学]