《列朝诗集小传》的事件书写与诗史建构——以汤显祖批评王世贞事件为例  

The Writing of Events And The Construction of Poetic Histroy of Liechao Shiji Xiaozhuan——Taking the Incident of Tang Xianzu′s Criticism of Wang Shizhen as An Example

作　　者：彭涛[1] PENG Tao(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,北京100875

出　　处：《东华理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期506-513,共8页Journal of East China University of Technology(Social Science)

摘　　要：事件作为《列朝诗集小传》史料的重要组成部分,承担着诗史建构功能。文章所考察的事件是指汤显祖对王世贞文赋的批评事件。钱谦益通过材料取舍、语境设置、互文等手法,为此事件塑造了新的内涵及诗史定位,对清人关于此事件的认识产生重要影响。清人对钱氏事件书写的接受涉及文学史历史真实性的问题。通过对事件的有意识选用,钱氏于潜移默化间影响了读者的诗史认识,为自己的诗史叙述形成例证。As an important part of the historical materials in the Liechao Shiji Xiaozhuan the events bear the function of constructing the history of poetry.The events investigated in this article refer to Tang Xianzu′s criticism of Wang Shizhen′s prose.By means of material selection,context setting and intertext,Qian Qianyi shaped the new connotation and poetical orientation of this event,and had an important influence on the Qing people′s understanding of this event.The Qing people′s acceptance of the writing of Qian′s incident involves the historical authenticity of literary history.The analysis of this event is helpful for us to understand the function of the event in the history of Qian′s poetry.Through the conscious selection of the event,Qian influenced readers′understanding of the history of poetry imperceptitiously and formed examples for his narration of the history of poetry.

关 键 词：《列朝诗集小传》 文本内容 事件内涵 诗史定位 历史真实性 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学] K244[历史地理—历史学]