乳腺癌改良根治术后即刻乳腺再造研究进展  

Progress of immediate breast reconstruction after modified radical mastectomy

作　　者：王萌[1] 田富国[2] Wang Meng;Tian Fuguo(the Second Clinical Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of Breast Surgery,Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital,Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030013,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第二临床医院,太原030001 [2]山西省肿瘤医院,中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院,山西医科大学附属肿瘤医院乳腺科,太原030013

出　　处：《肿瘤研究与临床》2022年第10期790-793,共4页Cancer Research and Clinic

摘　　要：目前乳腺癌最常用的手术方式为保乳术和乳腺癌改良根治术。保乳术虽然术后具有良好的外观和疗效,但是其手术适应证非常严格。多数乳腺癌女性患者出现乳腺癌改良根治术后乳腺缺失带来的身心创伤,而乳腺即刻再造术的推广提高了患者术后生命质量。文章对乳腺癌改良根治术后即刻乳腺再造的适应证、影响因素、手术方式等研究进展进行介绍。At present,the most commonly used treatment methods for breast cancer are modified radical mastectomy(MRM)and breast conserving surgery.Patients undergoing breast conserving surgery can achieve good postoperative appearance and efficacy,while its surgical indications are very strict.Most women suffering from breast cancer cannot avoid the physical and mental trauma caused by the loss of breast after MRM.The promotion of immediate breast reconstruction(IBR)has greatly improved the quality of life of patients after surgery.This paper reviews the progress of indications,influencing factors,various surgical methods of IBR after MRM.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 乳房切除术 改良根治性 假体植入 组织移植 即刻乳腺再造 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]