卒中后构音障碍康复评估及治疗的研究进展  

Research progress in rehabilitation assessment and treatment of dysarthria after stroke

作　　者：韦添元 杜晓霞[1] Wei Tianyuan;Du Xiaoxia(Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine,China Rehabilitation Research Center,Beijing 100068,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学康复医学院,中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复二科,100068

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2022年第12期1518-1524,共7页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC2004105);中国残联研究课题(2022CDPFHS-10)

摘　　要：卒中是一种好发于老年人的脑血管疾病,多数患者会遗留不同程度的功能障碍,构音障碍是卒中后常见的言语问题之一。构音障碍严重影响患者的交流能力、心理健康及生活参与程度,并显著降低其生活质量。现对卒中后构音障碍的康复评估及治疗方法进行综述,期望为开展构音障碍的临床研究及诊疗工作提供指导。Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that usually occurs in the elderly.Most patients will leave varying degrees of dysfunction which is one of the common speech problems after stroke.Dysarthria seriously affects patients'communication ability,mental health and life participation,which significantly reduces their quality of life.This article reviews the rehabilitation assessment and treatment methods of post-stroke dysarthria,hoping to provide guidance for future clinical research,diagnosis and treatment in dysarthria.

关 键 词：卒中 构音困难 治疗效果 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]