视盘旁高反射卵圆形团块样结构与视神经疾病关系的研究进展  

Research progress on the relationship between peripapillary hyper-reflective ovoid mass-like structure and optic nerve diseases

作　　者：张婧[1] 姜利斌 Zhang Jing;Jiang Libin(Department of Ophthalmology,Beijing Puren Hospital,Beijing 100062,China;Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市普仁医院眼科,北京100062 [2]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心,北京市眼科研究所,北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室,北京100730

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》2022年第12期1084-1088,共5页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：视盘旁高反射卵圆样团块状结构(PHOMS)是近年来新发现的一种视盘相干光层析成像术(OCT)征象,可见于多种视神经疾病。目前,对于PHOMS的OCT结构特点、病理表现已有初步认识,本文总结近期国内外相关文献,重点关注PHOMS与各种视神经病变的关系及最新进展,期望加深认识,有助于更广泛的临床应用。Peripapillary hyper-reflective ovoid mass-like structure(PHOMS)is a newly discovered optical coherence tomography(OCT)sign of optic disc in recent years,which can be presented in a variety of optic nerve diseases.At present,the OCT structural characteristics and pathological manifestations of PHOMS have been initially understood.This paper summarizes the related literature published recently.The relationship and the latest research progress between PHOMS and some optic neuropathy were mainly focused,hoping to further deepen the understanding and facilitate its wider clinical application.

关 键 词：视盘 视盘小疣 视神经疾病 体层摄影术 光学相干 

分 类 号：R774.6[医药卫生—眼科]