新医科背景下机能学实验教学改革探索与思考  

Exploration and Reflection on the Functional Experimental Teaching Reform under the Background of New Medical Science

作　　者：韩瑛 邓华菲 王桂霞 周娟 陈志军[2] HAN Ying;DENG Hua-fei;WANG Gui-xia;ZHOU Juan;CHEN Zhi-jun(Basic Medical College,Xiangnan University,Chenzhou 423000,China;Center for Pathological diagnosis,The first people′s Hospital of Chenzhou,Chenzhou 423000,China)

机构地区：[1]湘南学院基础医学院,湖南郴州423000 [2]郴州市第一人民医院病理诊断中心,湖南郴州423000

出　　处：《海峡药学》2022年第12期79-82,共4页Strait Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：湖南省线上线下一流课程(湘教通〔2021〕28号-705);湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(湘教通〔2021〕197号-3665/3666);湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(湘教通〔2020〕191号-3660);湘南学院科研基金资助项目(〔2018〕112号-2018XJ67);湖南省教育厅等有关省厅局科研一般项目(湘教通〔2021〕352号-21C0726)。

摘　　要：目的初步探索新医科背景下机能学实验教学改革方法。方法本文立足于本实验室的现状,通过文献查阅和问卷调查的方法分析了机能实验的教学现状,并探索具体可行的改革思路和方法。结果经过调查分析发现,机能学实验教学经过多年的改革,不断提高教学质量,适应教学发展,但仍存在许多不足。本文从操作技能培养、多样化实验项目、混合式教学手段、优化课程评价体系、课堂思政融入实验教学、实验室建设六个方面对机能实验学的教学改革进行了分析,并对部分改革效果进行初步评价,取得较好的学生满意度。结论机能学实验教学应立足医学教育的新特点和新要求,对新医科建设背景下机能实验学的教学方法进行探索和改革。OBJECTIVE To explore the reform method of functional experiment teaching under the background of new medical science.METHODS Based on the current situation of our laboratory,this paper analyzed the current teaching situation of functional experiment through literature review and questionnaire survey,and explored specific and feasible reform ideas and methods.RESULTS Through investigation and analysis,it was found that after years of reform,the experimental teaching of functional science has continuously improved the teaching quality and adapted to the development of teaching,but there are still many deficiencies.This paper analyzes the teaching reform of functional experiment from six aspects:the cultivation of operational skills,diversified experimental projects,mixed teaching means,the optimization of curriculum evaluation system,the integration of classroom ideology and politics into experimental teaching,and laboratory construction,and preliminarily evaluates some of the reform effects,achieving better student satisfaction.CONCLUSION The experimental teaching of functional science should be based on the new characteristics and requirements of medical education,and the teaching methods of functional experiment should be explored and reformed under the background of the construction of new medicine.

关 键 词：机能学实验 教学改革 实验教学 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]