认知负荷理论视域下工业建筑遗产的更新研究——以“中国工业博物馆”为例  

Research on the Renewal of Industrial Architectural Heritage from the perspective of Cognitive Load Theory——Taking the"China Industrial Museum"as an example

作　　者：王玮[1] 查艳 林琳 Wang Wei;Zha Yan;Lin Lin

机构地区：[1]东北大学艺术学院,沈阳110819 [2]苏州大学艺术学院,苏州215123

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2022年第12期44-49,共6页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目(LT2020009);辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L19CZW002);国家社会科学基金艺术学青年项目(22CA162)。

摘　　要：现代社会对工业建筑遗产的保护与更新极具现实意义。将工业建筑遗产更新设计为博物馆是在城市文化持续发展的背景下,工业文化传播的重要策略之一。文章从工业文脉保护及发展模式出发,以“中国工业博物馆”为研究对象,运用认知负荷理论论证其指导工业建筑遗产更新的合理性,梳理并阐释“中国工业博物馆”更新过程中新旧融合设计手法与三种认知负荷间的关联,从降低内在认知负荷、降低外在认知负荷、增加相关认知负荷三方面,建构将工业建筑遗产更新设计为博物馆的策略方法。In modern society,the protection and renewal of industrial architectural heritage is of great practical significance.In the context of the sustainable development of urban culture,the renewal design of industrial architectural heritage as a museum is one of the important strategies for the dissemination of industrial culture.Starting from the industrial context protection and development model,this paper takes"China Industrial Museum"as the research object,uses the cognitive load theory to demonstrate the rationality of its guidance for the renewal of industrial architectural heritage,and sorts out and explains the relationship between the old and new integration design techniques and three kinds of cognitive loads in the process of"China Industrial Museum"renewal.The strategies and methods of updating industrial architectural heritage into museums are constructed from three aspects:reducing internal cognitive load,reducing external cognitive load and increasing related cognitive load.

关 键 词：工业建筑遗产 认知负荷 中国工业博物馆 建筑遗产保护 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]