安徽省生态系统服务价值与人类福祉的关联性研究  

RESEARCH ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ECOSYSTEM SERVICE VALUE AND HUMAN WELL-BEING IN ANHUI PROVINCE

作　　者：李潇洒 杨钊[2] LI Xiao-sa;YANG Zhao(College of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,Anhui,China;Tourism Development and Planning Research Center,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学地理与旅游学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽师范大学旅游发展与规划研究中心,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2022年第6期10-19,共10页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金面上项目“风景道规划的理论、方法与实践”(20FGLB074).

摘　　要：以安徽省为研究对象,基于2010年、2018年土地利用、遥感图像和社会经济数据,揭示生态系统服务价值与居民福祉时空格局及变化,探讨二者耦合协调关系。结果表明:(1)研究时段内生态系统服务价值的贡献度依次为调节、支持、文化和供给服务,空间上生态系统服务价值和变化率几乎重叠,且“膨胀区”由本省东部转为西北部。(2)2010年到2018年居民福祉水平时空变化和差异显著,呈现以合肥为首居高,其余市以长江为界的东西差异。(3)研究时段内安徽省生态系统服务价值和人类福祉的耦合协调区域在空间上并不完全对应且时间变化不显著,对应区形成以合肥为中心的“H型”,两端均存在粘合度好但区域发展不协调的市区。Taking Anhui Province as the research object, based on land use, remote sensing images and socioeconomic data in 2010 and 2018,the space-time pattern and changes of ecosystem service value and residents’ well-being were revealed, and the coupling and coordination relationship between the two was discussed. The results show that:(1)The contribution of ecosystem service value during the study period is regulation, support, culture and provisioning services in order. Spatially, ESV and rate of change almost overlap, and the “swelling zone” chang from the east of the province to the northwest.(2)From 2010 to 2018,the level of residents’ well-being chang significantly in time and space. There is a difference between the east and the west, with Hefei taking the lead and the other cities being bounded by the Yangtze River.(3)The coupling coordination area of ESV and HWB in Anhui Province does not completely correspond in space and does not change significantly in time during the study period. The corresponding areas form an “H-shaped” centering on Hefei, and there are urban areas with good adhesion but uncoordinated regional development at both ends.

关 键 词：生态系统服务价值 人类福祉 耦合协调度 安徽省 时空格局 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学] X171.1[环境科学与工程—环境科学]