美国自白派诗歌的书写特征及生命意识  

The Writing Features and Life Consciousness of American Confessional Poetry

作　　者：李雪凤 LI Xuefeng(International Institute of Chinese Studies,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学国际中国文化研究院,北京100089

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2023年第1期80-88,共9页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

摘　　要：美国自白诗派一反现代主义维多利亚诗风的感伤温婉,采用自我剖析、自我袒露的方式直面内心的挣扎和矛盾,抒写对生死哲学的理解。在对死亡意象的选取和狂欢化语言的运用过程中,诗人试图通过写作的方式反抗苦闷生活和精神创伤,完成对生命意识的艺术表达。在强烈的自我怀疑和死亡情结背后,诗人对生命苦难的承担、对个体存在的关怀和对人生价值的认同亦凸显出来。American confessional poetry has reversed the style of sentiment and grace of Victorian modern poetry,through the way of self-analysis and self-exposure to confront the inner struggle and contradiction directly to express the philosophy of life and death.In the progress of choosing the image of death and the use of carnival language,poets try to through the way of writing with resist the depressed life and the trauma of a sensitive mind,to achieve the artistic expression of life consciousness.Under the strong self-doubt and death plot,the poets take the suffering of life and care for individual existence and recognition of the value of life.

关 键 词：自白诗 生命意识 生死哲学 

分 类 号：I044[文学—文学理论]