被忽视的首倡者:柳诒徵及其唐宋变革论  

The Neglected Initiator: Liu Yizheng and the Theory of Tang-Song Transition

作　　者：闻轩轩 戴建国[1] WEN Xuan-xuan;DAI Jian-guo(Institute of Ancient Books,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学古籍研究所,上海200234

出　　处：《河北学刊》2023年第1期77-83,共7页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：长期以来,学界大多认为内藤湖南是唐宋变革论的首倡者,这一说法并不确切。柳诒徵才是近代史学体系规制下唐宋变革论的首倡者。在1902年编撰完成的《历代史略》中,柳诒徵就已对“唐宋变革”问题有着明确揭示,时间上远早于内藤湖南。此后他又在《中国商业史》中对“唐宋变革”问题加以重申,并在《中国文化史》中作了系统阐发。有证据表明,柳诒徵的唐宋变革论曾对陈寅恪和钱穆产生过影响。可惜由于种种原因,柳诒徵在“唐宋变革”问题上的贡献长期受到忽视,这一现象提示我们有必要重新检视中国学者的唐宋变革范式。It has been widely believed that Naito Hunan is the initiator of the Theory of Tang-Song Transition, which statement is not accurate. In fact, Liu Yizheng is the first advocate of the Theory of Tang-Song Transition under the regulation of the modern historiography system. In A Brief Chinese History completed in 1902, Liu Yizheng has clearly revealed the issue of the Tang-Song Transition, which is much earlier than Naito Hunan in time. After that, Liu Yizheng reiterated the issue of the Tang-Song Transition in Chinese Business History, and made a systematic elaboration in Chinese Cultural History. There is evidence that Liu Yizheng’s Theory of Tang and Song Transition has an impact on Chen Yinque and Qian Mu. Due to various reasons, Liu Yizheng’s contribution to the Theory of Tang-Song Transition has been neglected for a long time. This phenomenon reminds us that it is necessary to re-examine the Tang and Song Transition paradigm of Chinese scholars.

关 键 词：柳诒徵 唐宋变革论 《历代史略》 《中国文化史》 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]