浅圆仓控温技术的研究进展  

Research Progress of Temperature Control Technology for Squat Silo

作　　者：李杰 宋春芳 杨东 石天玉 Li Jie;Song Chunfang;Yang Dong;Shi Tian-yu(Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration,National Engineering Research Center of Grain Storage and Logistics,Beijing 100037,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology,School of Mechanic Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院粮食储运国家工程研究中心,北京100037 [2]江南大学机械工程学院,江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室,无锡214122

出　　处：《中国粮油学报》2022年第11期288-296,共9页Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association

基　　金：国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院自主选题(ZX2005)

摘　　要：在粮食储藏过程中,温度是影响储粮品质的重要因素。高温将导致储粮产生虫霉,营养品质下降等不利影响。控温储粮作为一种低碳绿色的储粮技术,能够预防和消除储藏过程中的发热并保持粮食的原有品质。为达到安全储粮的目的,各种控温技术随之诞生。随着浅圆仓在我国的推广建设,各种控温技术在浅圆仓应用越来越多。本文综述了我国浅圆仓储粮控温技术的研究进展及适合各生态储粮区的控温技术,并分析了浅圆仓控温技术未来的发展方向,为浅圆仓控温技术的发展提供参考。In the process of grain storage, temperature is a crucial factor that affects the quality of stored grain. High temperature will lead to pests and mildew, nutritional quality decline and other adverse effects of stored grain. As a low carbon and green grain storage technology, temperature-controlled grain storage can prevent and eliminate heat during storage and maintain the original quality of grain. Various temperature control technologies were bornin order to achieve the purpose of safe grain storage.With the promotion and construction of squat silos in China, various temperature control technologies are applied more and more in squat silos. This research progress of temperature control technology for squat silo grain in China and the temperature control technology suitable for each ecological grain storage area was summarized, and the future development direction of temperature control technology for squat silo was analyzed, thus providing some reference for the development of temperature control technology for squat silo.

关 键 词：浅圆仓 控温技术 机械通风 机械制冷 内环流 

分 类 号：S379[农业科学—农产品加工]