护士参与终末期患者临终决策的研究进展  

Research progress on nurses′participation in dying patients′end-of-life decision-making

作　　者：乔梦圆 闫欣雪 王海燕[1] Qiao Mengyuan;Yan Xinxue;Wang Haiyan(Emergency Center of People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830001,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院急救中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830001 [2]石河子大学医学院

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第1期117-120,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

摘　　要：临终决策是终末期患者不可避免的话题,护士在患者住院期间扮演着重要角色,其决策参与度对临终患者影响较大。对护士参与终末期患者临终决策的概念、现状、评估工具、影响因素、干预措施进行综述,旨在为完善国内相关研究及提高护士临终决策参与率提供参考。End-of-life decision-making is an inevitable topic for dying patients.Nurses play an important role during patients′hospitalization,and their decision-making participation has a great impact on end-of-life patients.The article reviews the concept,cu-rrent status,assessment tools,influencing factors and intervention measures of nurses′participation in end-of-life decision-ma-king,aiming to provide reference for improving relevant domestic research and increasing the participation rate of nurses in end-of-life decision-making.

关 键 词：临终患者 临终决策 预先指示 护士 以人为本的护理 临终关怀 综述文献 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R48[医药卫生—临床医学]