多层网络视角下新兴技术跨界融合机理与实证研究  

Mechanism and empirical study of cross-border convergence of emerging technologies from the perspective of multi-layer networks

作　　者：曹兴[1,2] 许羿 赵倩可 李小娟[3] CAO Xing;XU Yi;ZHAO Qianke;LI Xiaojuan(Business School of Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Hunan First Normal University,Changsha 410205,China;Hunan University of Finance and Economics,Changsha 410205,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学商学院,湖南长沙410083 [2]湖南第一师范学院,湖南长沙410205 [3]湖南财政经济学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《中国软科学》2022年第12期102-111,共10页China Soft Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“数字技术赋能制造业跨界融合生产性服务业实现高质量发展研究”(22AJY024);国家社会科学基金项目“差异化情境下跨组织知识共享行为及其动态激励机制研究”(20BGL126)。

摘　　要：新兴技术具有技术和市场的不确定性特征,创新主体通过主动或被动的方式交换各种资源,推动了技术间的跨界融合和企业间的跨界合作。构建新兴技术跨界融合的多层网络分析模型,运用指数随机图模型,对新兴技术跨界融合机理进行跨层次实证研究。研究结果表明:技术多样性与邻近性对企业跨界合作具有阻碍作用,技术异质性促进企业跨界合作;关系强度与关系广度对技术跨界融合具有促进作用,关系依赖性限制网络内部技术与外部技术的跨界融合。Emerging technologies are characterized by the uncertainty of technology and market. Innovation subjects exchange various resources in an active or passive way, which promotes the cross-border integration among technologies and cross-border cooperation among enterprises. In this paper, a multi-layer network analysis model of emerging technology cross-border fusion is constructed, and the exponential random graph model is used to conduct cross-level empirical research on the mechanism of emerging technology cross-border fusion. The results show that technology diversity and proximity hinder cross-border cooperation, and technology heterogeneity promotes cross-border cooperation. The strength and breadth of relationships promote the cross-boundary integration of technologies, and the relationship dependence limits the cross-boundary integration of internal and external technologies.

关 键 词：新兴技术 跨界融合 跨界合作 多层网络 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]