客家文化特征和价值探究——基于客家迁徙及客家精神对四堡刻书业影响的考察  

Study on Hakka Cultural Characteristics and Value——The Influence of Hakka Migration and Hakka Spirit on Sibao Publishing Industry

作　　者：吴伟珍[1] Weizhen WU(Fujian Normal University)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学

出　　处：《印刷文化（中英文）》2022年第4期68-79,共12页Print Culture

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“闽西四堡雕版印刷书坊研究”(项目编号:15BZS117)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：客家迁徙和客家精神对四堡书坊发展影响深远。四堡书商追循客家人迁徙的路线建立了一个庞大的销售网络,将大量的书籍销售到其他刻书不能抵达的乡村,保证了销售市场的稳定,为书坊发展壮大获得良机。客家精神影响了书坊刊刻书目的选择、优化了书坊生产分工、促进了书坊对外扩张、决定了资金使用方向、推动了书坊向前发展,最终成就四堡刻书业的辉煌。The migration and spirit of Hakka people have a profound impact on the development of Sibao Bookstore. Along their migration routes, Sibao booksellers established a huge sales network to sell a large number of books to villages inaccessible to book engravers, thus ensuring the stability of the sales market and creating good opportunities for the development and growth of the bookstores. The Hak ka spirit influenced the bookstores’ decision on which books to engrave, optimized their division oflabor, promoted their market expansion,determined how they spent money, and drove their development, ultimately achieving the glory of Sibao publishing industry.

关 键 词：客家 迁徙 精神 刻书业 影响 

分 类 号：G239.29[文化科学] G127