职务犯罪监察调查中的讯问风险及防控  

Risks of Interrogation in the Supervisory Investigation Procedureof Duty Crimes and Their Resolution

作　　者：魏小伟[1] WEI Xiao-wei(Law School,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学法学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期108-116,共9页Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：安徽法治与社会安全研究中心项目“刑事审判对监察机关职务犯罪调查的制约研究”(fzsh2022lx-8)。

摘　　要：职务犯罪监察讯问的规范化,是职务犯罪监察调查法治化的内在要求。虽然新近颁布的《中华人民共和国监察法实施条例》对监察讯问程序进行了细化解释,但仍存在着“多种”问询措施均能获取到被调查人供述、“单一”的讯问措施却能获取到“多种”性质的材料、讯问活动需提前审批、讯问程序封闭与讯问规则粗糙等诸多问题。为此,应明确规定所有监察问询措施统一适用监察讯问规则,并对监察调查阶段进行“初审组—调查组分段审查分流机制”改革,同时以监察机关内部实时监督替代“事前审批制”,并通过优化监察讯问程序,对职务犯罪监察讯问风险加以综合防控。The standardization of supervision and interrogation of duty crime is the internal requirement of legalization of duty crime supervision and investigation.Although the recently promulgated“Regulations on the Implementation of the Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China”has detailed interpretation of the supervision and interrogation procedures,many problems are still found such as“multiple”interrogation measures likely to obtain the confession of the person under investigation,“single”interrogation measures can obtain“multiple”confessions of different nature,prior approval required for interrogation activities,interrogation procedures going on in a closed manner with rough interrogation rules.To this end,it is necessary to specify the unified application of supervision and interrogation rules for all supervision and interrogation measures and carry out reform with the diverge segmentation examination mechanism of preliminary examination and investigation organ examination,so that comprehensive prevention of risks in such procedures can be realized.

关 键 词：监察讯问 《监察法实施条例》 监察问询措施 提前审批制 分段审查分流机制 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]