数字化技术在牙发育异常诊疗中的应用  

Applications of digital medical techniques for dental dysplasia

作　　者：黄湘雅[1] 韦曦[1] 凌均棨[1] Huang Xiangya;Wei Xi;Ling Junqi(Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics,Hospital of Stomatology,Guanghua School of Stomatology,Sun Yat-sen University&Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology,Guangzhou 510055,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属口腔医院牙体牙髓病科·中山大学光华口腔医学院·广东省口腔医学重点实验室,广州510055

出　　处：《中华口腔医学杂志》2023年第1期31-39,共9页Chinese Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81970974);广东省财政高水平医院建设专项资金(174-2018-XMZC-0001-03-0125/D-04)。

摘　　要：牙发育异常是牙发育期间受基因遗传和环境因素影响导致牙结构、形态、数目和萌出等出现异常。数字化技术作为当前医学研究的热点, 为现代口腔医学诊疗带来新的挑战和机遇, 数字化诊断、数字化虚拟现实、三维打印、动静态导航和人工智能等技术可为牙发育异常的流行病学调查、疾病辅助诊断、多学科联合治疗和疗效评估等环节提供更加精确、高效、自动、智能的现代化诊疗模式。Dental dysplasia are abnormalities in teeth structure,morphology,number and eruption caused by genetic and environmental factors during dental development.Digital medical techniques,as the current hot spot of medical research,bring great challenges and opportunities to modern stomatology.The applications of digital techniques,such as digital diagnosis method,digital virtual simulated design,three-dimensional printing,static and dynamic guidance and artificial intelligence,can provide a more accurate,efficient,automatic and intelligent modern concepts and patterns for epidemiology,diagnosis,multidisciplinary treatment and outcome assessment of dental developmental anomalies.

关 键 词：牙体发育异常 人工智能 数字化技术 虚拟仿真设计 多学科治疗 

分 类 号：R781[医药卫生—口腔医学]