可持续性转型视角下区域新兴产业形成的研究进展与展望  

Research Progress and Prospects on Emerging Industries in Regions from the Perspective of Sustainability Transitions

作　　者：许吉黎 黄耿志[2,3] 张虹鸥 叶玉瑶[1] 吴旗韬 XU Jili;HUANG Gengzhi;ZHANG Hong’ou;YE Yuyao;WU Qitao(Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System,Guangzhou Institute of Geography,Guangdong Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510070,Guangdong,China;School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510006,Guangdong,China;Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai),Zhuhai 519000,Guangdong,China;Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Guangzhou 510070,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省科学院广州地理研究所/广东省遥感与地理信息系统应用重点实验室,广东广州510070 [2]中山大学地理科学与规划学院,广东广州510006 [3]南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东珠海5190004 [4]粤港澳大湾区战略研究院,广东广州510070

出　　处：《经济地理》2022年第12期142-151,共10页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD107);国家自然科学基金项目(42122007);广东省科学院建设国内一流研究机构行动专项资金项目(2020GDASYL-20200102002)。

摘　　要：演化经济地理学面对区域中更加激进、非关联性新兴产业形成的研究有待深入,呼吁引入可持续性转型理论框架以提供更加全面的解释。文章梳理并述评可持续性转型视角下区域新兴产业形成的研究进展并展望研究议题。可持续性转型视角下区域新兴产业形成的理论探索致力于整合多层次视角、技术创新系统和多尺度空间、地方嵌入等分析框架,实证研究关注:(1)多层次视角、多尺度空间下多元作用者推动区域新兴产业形成研究;(2)界定空间范围内技术创新系统推动区域新兴产业形成研究。研究认为,可持续性转型视角下区域绿色新兴产业形成成为国内外经济地理学前沿议题,致力于强化多层次视角和技术创新系统的空间、地方和尺度性。但是,经济地理学视角下转型的概念内涵、新兴产业的类型以及区域案例的范围有待进一步丰富,可持续性转型与经济地理学不同流派互动融合的深度和广度尚显不足。建议未来研究关注:(1)面向更广泛类型区域中更加多样化门类新兴产业的形成以优化转型地理理论框架;(2)“结构—能动性”互动下区域新兴产业形成的理论体系整合;(3)将可持续性转型更广泛地融入经济地理学不同流派理论;(4)运用可持续性转型视角服务面向国家战略需求的应用转化和政策启示。Evolutionary economic geography is needed to do further research on the formation of more radical and unrelated emerging industries in regions and has been calling for the integration with sustainability transitions for a better and more comprehensive understanding of it. This study reviews the research progress on emerging industries in regions from the perspective of sustainability transitions and strives for shedding lights on valuable research agendas. Studies on emerging industries in regions inspired by sustainability transitions attempt to integrate various analytical frameworks such as the multi-level perspective,technological innovation system,multi-scalar space,and local embeddedness. Empirical studies are concerned with: 1) How various kinds of actors at the multi-level under the multi-scalar space promote the formation of emerging industries in regions. 2) How technological innovation systems within a certain geographical scope underpin the formation of emerging industries in regions. This paper comments that studies on the formation of emerging green industries in regions from the perspective of sustainability transitions have come to the forefront of economic geography in and out of China, endeavoring to integrate space, place, and scale into the multi-level perspective and technological innovation system frameworks. However, the conceptualization of transition, the type of industrial sectors,and the scope of regions remain to be enriched through the lens of economic geography. Constructive dialogues between sustainability transitions and different sub-fields of economic geography are waiting to be deepened as well as extended.Potentially valuable research agendas are suggested as follows: Studying more diversified emerging industries located in broader types of regions to contribute to the geography of transitions, integrating and consolidating relevant theoretical frameworks in economic geography and sustainability transitions for emerging industries in regions under "StructureAgency" interactions

关 键 词：演化经济地理学 可持续性转型 新兴产业 多层次视角 技术创新系统 地方嵌入 绿色产业 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理]