经颅磁刺激脑电图同步记录技术及其在神经精神系统疾病诊断和评估中的应用进展  

Transcranial magnetic stimulation-electroencephalography for diagnosis and evaluation in neuropsychiatric diseases

作　　者：杨诺 李莹萱 杨冬菊[1] Yang Nuo;Li Yingxuan;Yang Dongju(Department of Neurology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科,北京100053

出　　处：《中华神经医学杂志》2022年第12期1261-1268,共8页Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(82001374);中国抗癫痫协会AMPA机制及抗癫痫药物研究科研基金(CW-A-2021-06)。

摘　　要：经颅磁刺激脑电图(TMS-EEG)同步记录技术可测量大脑各区接受磁脉冲刺激后的脑电信号,时间分辨率高,结合恰当的信号分析技术后可用于评估各皮层的兴奋性、脑震荡活动和脑区间连接属性,具有重要研究价值。近年来该技术的实现设备和分析方法得到了快速发展,应用领域逐步推广,本文现围绕该技术及其在神经精神系统疾病诊断和评估中的应用进展综述如下。The simultaneous recording of transcranial magnetic stimulation electroencephalography(TMS-EEG)can measure the EEG signals of each brain region after receiving magnetic pulse stimulation with high time resolution.Combined with appropriate signal analysis technology,TMS-EEG has important research value in evaluating the excitability of each cortex,concussion activity and connection properties of brain regions.In recent years,the realization equipment and analysis methods of this technology have been rapidly developed,and the application fields have been gradually popularized.In this paper,the TMS-EEG technology and its application in diagnosis and evaluation of neuropsychiatric diseases are summarized as follows.

关 键 词：经颅磁刺激 脑电图 同步记录 经颅磁刺激诱发电位 

分 类 号：R741.044[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]