结直肠镜检查前肠道准备方案研究进展  

Research Updates of Bowel Preparation before Colonoscopy

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作  者:陈海盛 陶运秀 岑朝[2] CHEN Haisheng;TAO Yunxiu;CEN Chao(Graduate School of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Baise 533000,China;不详)

机构地区:[1]右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西百色533000 [2]右江民族医学院附属医院

出  处:《中国医学创新》2023年第3期152-156,共5页Medical Innovation of China

基  金:右江民族医学院附属医院科研项目(R20212609);广西壮族自治区百色市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(百科计20170811)。

摘  要:结直肠镜检查是结直肠癌等肠道病变诊断和治疗最有效可靠的方法之一,成功与否的关键影响因素往往在于肠道准备质量。鉴于肠道准备重要的临床意义,许多研究人员对肠道准备质量的影响因素进行深入研究,掌握可能影响肠道准备质量的因素,并从中确定一些可在检查前进行干预的因素,制订一系列干预措施探讨提升肠道准备质量的方法,以实现高质量的结直肠镜诊疗。本文将从术前宣教、饮食管理、清肠药物使用、辅助方法及人工智能方面对肠道准备的优化方案进行总结,以期为提高结直肠镜质量及研究提供一定参考。Colonoscopy is one of the most effective and reliable methods to diagnose and treat intestinal lesions such as colorectal cancer, and the key factor affecting the success often lies in the quality of bowel preparation. Given the important clinical significance of bowel preparation, many researchers have conducted in-depth studies on the influencing factors of bowel preparation quality, grasped the factors that may affect the quality of bowel preparation, and determined some factors that can be intervened before examination, developed a series of interventions to explore ways to improve the quality of bowel preparation, in order to achieve high quality colonoscopy diagnosis and treatment. This paper will summarize the optimized plan of bowel preparation from the aspects of preoperative education, dietary management, bowel clearing drug use, auxiliary methods and artificial intelligence, in order to provide some reference for improving the quality and research of colonoscopy.

关 键 词:结直肠镜检查 肠道准备 优化方案 

分 类 号:R735.34[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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