成人女性非拔牙正畸后鼻唇颏软组织变化的三维定量研究  

3D quantitative study in nose-lips-chin soft tissue changes of adult female patients after non-extraction orthodontic treatment

作　　者：周勤 高洁 程钰迅 张瑞洁 陈欣 金作林 ZHOU Qin;GAO Jie;CHENG Yuxun;ZHANG Ruijie;CHEN Xin;JIN Zuolin(Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research,College of Stomatology,XVan Jiaotong University&Department of Orthodontics,College of Stomatology,Xi'an Jiaotong University,710004,China;State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Department of Orthodontics,The Third Affiliated Hospital cf Air Force Medical University,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学口腔医院陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室,西安交通大学口腔医院正畸科,710004 [2]军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,空军军医大学第三附属医院正畸科

出　　处：《实用口腔医学杂志》2023年第1期79-83,共5页Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心项目(编号:LCA202009,LCB202202);陕西省重点研发计划(编号:2021SF-050,2022SF-227);空军军医大学第三附属医院临床新技术新业务(编号:LX2022-401);中华口腔医学会青年临床科研基金(编号:CSA-02022-01)。

摘　　要：目的:研究成人女性鼻唇颏软组织非拔牙正畸治疗后的三维变化。方法:纳入20例完成治疗的骨性Ⅰ类或轻度Ⅱ类错[牙合]的成人女性非拔牙正畸患者,于治疗前(T0)和治疗后(T1)拍摄3dMD立体体层摄影,获得鼻唇颏软组织的3dMD数据,并将两次数据资料导入Geomagic control软件中置于同一坐标系进行测量分析。结果:非拔牙患者正畸治疗前后唇部软组织所有参考标记点都是正向变化,表现为向外突出。变化幅度由大到小排序为:STM、Li、Ls、CphR、ChL、ULP、ChR、CphL、LLP、A’,变化具有统计学意义。结论:基于3dMD face(3dMD Atlanta,Ga)立体体层摄影系统的鼻唇颏软组织三维定量分析初步证实了成人女性非拔牙正畸后鼻唇颏软组织有一定的变化趋势。Objective:To study the changes in nose-lips-chin soft tissue of adult female patients after nonextraction orthodontic treatment.Methods:20 adult female patients with skeletal class I or mild skeletal class II malocclusion underwent the treatment were included.The 3dMD was taken before treatment(T0)and at the end of treatment(T1),and the 3D data of nose-lips-chin soft tissue were obtained and measured in the same coordinate system of Geomagic control software.Results:After nonextraction orthodontic treatment,the most landmarks in nose-lips-chin soft tissue of the adult female patients showed positive increase and the increase level of the landmarks was in the order of STM,Li,Ls,CphR,ChL,ULP,ChR,CphL,LLP and A’(P<0.05 for all).Conclusion:The 3dMD study indicates the nonextraction orthodontic treatment may result in a certain trend of change of nose-lips-chin soft tissue of adult females.

关 键 词：非拔牙矫治 鼻唇颏 3dMD 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]