《汉书·苏武传》“扶辇下除”辨释  

“Funianxiachu(扶辇下除)” of Hanshu•SuWu Zhuan(《汉书•苏武传》) Analysis to Explain

作　　者：陈明洁 Chen Mingjie(Chinese Education Research Center,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学语文教育研究中心,上海200241

出　　处：《现代语文》2023年第1期78-83,共6页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：当代的古文选集中所收录的《汉书·苏武传》,对“扶辇下除”之“除”的词义理解不尽相同,主要有三种释义:宫殿的台阶、泛指台阶和门与屏之间的通道。统编高中语文教材收入此篇课文所作的注释,同时采用了其中的两种释义。其实,这三种释义均不够贴切。“除”应是指一种斜坡形通道,是供辇车上下殿堂之用的一种建筑形制,与汉代宫殿“左墄右平”的建筑格局相吻合。Hanshu•SuWu Zhuan(《汉书•苏武传》)included in the anthology of contemporary ancient literature,There are some differences in the annotation of the meaning of the word“chu(除)”in“funianxiachu(扶辇下除)”.There are three main explanations of“steps of the palace”“general steps”and“the passage between the door and the screen”.Annotation of this text in the unified compilation of high school Chinese textbooks,Two of these interpretations are used simultaneously.In fact,all three explanations are contrary to the historical facts.“Chu(除)”shall mean a ramp-shaped channel.It is an architectural form for vehicles to go up and down the palace.Consistent with the architectural pattern of“left-steps and right-flat”in the palaces of the Han dynasty.

关 键 词：《汉书·苏武传》 “扶辇下除” 辨释 

分 类 号：G633.3[文化科学—教育学]