河北省居民中医药健康文化素养调查分析  被引量:6

Investigation and Analysis of Health and Cultural Literacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Hebei Province

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作  者:计小清[1] 孔令娟[1] 刘岩[1] 高志旭 刘慧[1] 赵印涛[1] JI Xiaoqing;KONG Lingjuan;LIU Yan;GAO Zhixu;LIU Hui;ZHAO Yintao(Chengde Medical University,Chengde Hebei,067000,China)

机构地区:[1]承德医学院,河北承德067000

出  处:《文化创新比较研究》2022年第35期182-185,193,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基  金:河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目资助(项目编号:SD2022029)。

摘  要:该调查为了解河北省居民中医药健康文化素养现状,分析影响因素,提出对策。调查组采用PPS抽样结合整群随机抽样方法,随机抽取河北省11个地级市的15~69岁常住人口,3 815人进行问卷调查。回收有效问卷3 562份,有效率93.37%。河北省居民中医药健康文化素养水平为21.17%。总体特点呈现为:城镇居民高于乡村居民;受教育程度越高,素养水平越高;25~34岁年龄段素养水平最高;教师、医生、公务员等职业群体素养水平高于其他职业群体;未患慢性病人群高于患慢性病人群。因此,河北省居民中医药健康文化素养水平仍有待提高,乡村地区是河北省推动中医药健康文化素养整体水平的重点区域,受教育程度低者及患慢性病者是河北省开展中医药健康知识宣传和普及应关注的重点人群。The survey is study the status quo of health and cultural literacy of traditional Chinese medicine among residents in Hebei Province, analyze its influencing factors, and put forward countermeasures. Investigate from A total of 3 815 permanent residents aged 15-69 years from 11 prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province were randomly selected by PPS sampling and cluster random sampling. Results 3562 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective rate of 93.37%. The level of health and cultural literacy of traditional Chinese medicine in Hebei Province was21.17%. The overall characteristics are as follows: urban residents are higher than rural residents;The higher the level of education, the higher the level of literacy;The literacy level of 25-34 years old is the highest;The quality level of teachers, doctors, civil servants and other occupational groups is higher than other occupational groups. The population without chronic disease was higher than the population with chronic disease. So the level of TCM health and cultural literacy of residents in Hebei Province still needs to be improved. Rural areas are the key areas to promote the overall level of TCM health and cultural literacy in Hebei province. The people with low education level and chronic diseases are the key groups to be paid attention to in the promotion and popularization of TCM health knowledge in Hebei province.

关 键 词:河北 居民 中医药 健康文化素养 影响因素 对策 

分 类 号:R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]

 

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