脞论认知语言学视角下的趋向补语“出”  

On the Directional Complement "Chu" from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics

作　　者：周子涵 ZHOU Zihan(College of Liberal Arts,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui,230000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥230000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2022年第36期35-38,共4页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：趋向动词“出”语义丰富,使用频率高,常跟在动词后作补语,构成“V出”结构。该文首先讨论趋向补语“出”的语法化,其次采用认知语言学视角对趋向补语“出”的词义引申做出解释说明,最后就其特殊的句法结构提出新的句法问题并展开共时和历时的讨论,以期为形成独特的汉语分析理论,提供新的论点价值。The directional verb "chu" is rich in meaning and frequently used. It often follows the verb as a comple ment to form a "V chu" structure. This paper first discusses the grammaticalization of the directional complement "chu", and then explains the meaning extension of the directional complement "chu" from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. Finally, new syntactic problems are raised and synchronic and diachronic discussions are carried out on its special syntactic structure in order to provide new argument value for the formation of a unique theory of Chinese analysis.

关 键 词：“V出” 趋向补语 语义引申 句法 

分 类 号：H195.3[语言文字—汉语]