服务化水平、动态能力与服务化绩效——基于中国高端装备制造企业的实证研究  

Servitization level,dynamic capability and servitization performance:Empirical study based on China’s high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises

作　　者：王成东 孟浩 蔡渊渊 WANG Cheng-dong;MENG Hao;CAI Yuan-yuan(School of Economics and Management,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学经济与管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《科技与管理》2023年第1期24-33,共10页Science-Technology and Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BJL117,18BJY102);国家自然科学基金面上项目(72074062);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA630084,21YJC630177);黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2021G011);博士后研究人员落户黑龙江科研启动资助金项目(LBH-Q19024);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(22GLB106)。

摘　　要：基于动态能力理论,揭示服务化水平、动态能力对服务化绩效的影响机理并且提出研究假设。在此基础上,以2016—2021年期间98家具有服务化特征的中国高端装备制造上市企业为样本,运用双向固定效应模型对服务化水平、动态能力和服务化绩效之间的关系进行实证检验。结果表明:中国高端装备制造企业服务化绩效随着服务化水平和动态能力的提高而提高;动态能力中的吸收能力、整合能力和创新能力正向调节服务化水平与服务化绩效间的关系。本文研究结论为高端装备制造企业服务化转型提供了实践依据。Based on the theory of dynamic capability,the paper reveals the impact mechanism of servitization level and dynamic capability on servitization performance,and proposes research hypotheses.On this basis,98 listed China’s high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises with servitization characteristics from 2016 to 2021 are selected as samples,and the relationship among servitization level,dynamic capability and servitization performance is empirically tested using the two-way fixed effects model.Results show that,the servitization performance of China’s high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises increases with the improvement of servitization level and dynamic capability.Absorptive capacity,integration capacity and innovation capacity all have positive moderating effect.The conclusion of this paper provides a practical basis for the servitization transformation of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises.

关 键 词：动态能力 服务化水平 服务化绩效 高端装备制造企业 

分 类 号：F270.3[经济管理—企业管理] F406[经济管理—国民经济]