山西省工业绿色全要素生产率测算及评价研究  

Research on the Measurement and Evaluation of Industry Green Total Factor Productivity in Shanxi Province

作　　者：牛伟杰 李鲜苗[1] 周闯 Niu Weijie;Li Xianmiao;Zhou Chuang(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Technology,Huainan Anhui 232001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《河北环境工程学院学报》2023年第1期16-22,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Environmental Engineering

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(21YJC630067);安徽省创新环境建设专项科技创新战略与软科学研究项目(202106f01050013)。

摘　　要：以山西省为例,基于超效率SBM以及Malmquist-Luenberger指数模型,测算2011—2020年山西省工业经济发展效率以及绿色全要素生产率。结果显示:以静态分析观,在考虑非预期产出的情况下,山西省工业发展效率均值为0.764,工业发展效率在不顾及对环境的制约时,会被过高估计;以动态分析观,山西省工业GTFP均值始终比传统工业TFP均值低,年均差为5.7%,技术进步水平下降是制约工业GTFP的主要原因。山西省四大区域工业绿色全要素生产率时序变化存在差异。Taking Shanxi Province as an example,the efficiency of industrial economic development and green total factor productivity in Shanxi Province from 2011 to 2020 were measured based on the super—efficient SBM and Malmquist—Luenberger index models respectively.The results show that from the static analysis perspective,the average value of industrial development efficiency in Shanxi Province is 0.764 with the consideration of unintended output.And the efficiency of industrial development is overestimated when the constraints on the environment are not taken into account.From the dynamic analysis perspective,the average value of industrial GTFP in Shanxi Province is lower than the average value of traditional industrial TFP,with an average annual difference of 5.7%.The declining level of technological progress becomes the main reason for the constraint of industrial GTFP.There are differences in the time-series changes of industrial green total factor productivity in four major regions of Shanxi Province.

关 键 词：山西省 工业绿色全要素生产率 超效率SBM Malmquist指数模型 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]