经济增长对大学生体质健康的影响研究:高等教育支出的中介作用  

Research on the Influence of Economic Growth on College Students’ Physical Health: the Intermediary Role of Higher Education Expenditure

作　　者：李磊 谭乔尹 王倩 邵伟德[1] LI Lei;TAN Qiao-ying;WANG Qian;SHAO Wei-de(College of Physical Education and Health Sciences,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学体育与健康科学学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《浙江体育科学》2023年第2期54-60,共7页Zhejiang Sport Science

摘　　要：选取浙江省教育厅2015-2019年大学生体质健康和高等教育支出数据及浙江省统计局各市人均GDP数据,运用面板数据回归及中介效应检验模型,研究经济发展背景下高等教育支出与大学生体质健康动态发展之间的关系。结果显示:(1)大学生体质健康状况与经济增长、高等教育支出存在显著的正相关关系;(2)高等教育支出在经济增长和大学生体质健康之间存在显著的部分中介效应;(3)经济增长及高等教育支出对大学生体质健康状况的影响存在地区差异性;(4)当生均教育经费支出的年均增长量不低于3 562.77元时,大学生的体质健康水平会显著提升。Data on college students’ physical health, higher education expenditure, and per capita GDP from 2015 to 2019 were used to study the relationship between higher education expenditure and college students’ physical health under the background of economic development. Data 1 and 2 were from Zhejiang Education Department, and data 3 was from Zhejiang Statistics Bureau. The research methods were panel data regression and intermediary effect test. The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between college students’ physical health, economic growth, and higher education expenditure;higher education expenditure has a significant partial intermediary effect between economic growth and college students’ physical health. Thirdly, the influence of economic growth and higher education expenditure on college students’ physical health has regional differences. Fourth, when the average annual increase of higher education expenditure per student is not less than 3562.77 yuan, the physical health level of college students will be significantly improved.

关 键 词：大学生体质健康 高等教育支出 经济增长 生均教育经费支出 中介效应 面板数据 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]